2026-27 Edition

Social Ecology, Ph.D.

NOTE: Admission to this program is currently suspended. Contact the School of Social Ecology for more information.

The training program that leads to the Ph.D. in Social Ecology allows students to develop a tailored course of graduate study that draws upon the knowledge of several traditional academic disciplines. The emphases of this training program are in keeping with the academic mission of the School, namely, its emphases on an interdisciplinary approach to theory and research, and the application of research to policy and intervention. Students are encouraged to integrate the diverse theoretical and methodological insights of several disciplines to analyze important psychological, social, legal and environmental problems from a perspective of breadth as well as depth.

En Route M.A.

Requirements

The M.A. program in Social Ecology requires a thesis and satisfactory completion of seven approved courses (28 units).

A. Select one of the following:
Land-Use Law
Criminology: Micro Approaches
Criminology: Macro Approaches
Crime and Gender
Anthropology of Law
Law and Society I
Law and Society II
Issues in Environmental Law and Policy
Public Policy
Special Topics in Race and Justice Studies
Eyewitness Testimony
Memory and the Law
Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
Economics of Criminal Justice
Special Topics in Criminology, Law and Society
History and Systems
Family and Systems Therapy
Adult Psychopathology
Psychological Assessment
Neuropsychophysiology of Self- and Emotion-Regulation
Adolescence
Seminar in Social Psychology
Life-Span Development
Infancy
Developmental Psychology: Theories and History
Cross-Cultural Psychology
Emotion in Psychology
Professional Issues in Psychology
Trauma and Resilience
Childhood
Social Health Psychology
Inequality and Privilege
Cooperation and Helping
Moral Psychology
Child and Adolescent Testimony
Advanced Social Psychology
Health Psychology
Eyewitness Testimony
Memory and the Law
Psychology and the Law
Coping with Stressful Life Events
Psychology of Pedagogy
Special Topics in Psychology
Health and Emotion
Motivation
Stereotyping and Person Perception
Special Topics in Social Ecology
Theoretical Foundations of Planning
Transportation Planning and Policy
Environmental Politics and Policy
Water Policy and Planning
Urban Design Theories and Applications
Health Policy and Management
Poverty and Development
Issues in Environmental Law and Policy
Economic Democracy
Site Development
Global Urbanization
Special Topics in Urban Planning
Planning for Sustainable Cities
Theories of Power and Empowerment
Transportation Practice
Theoretical Approaches in Planning and Policy
Environmental Theory and Topics
Urban Theory and Topics
B. Select one of the following:
Research Methods
Research Methods in Psychology
Research Design
C. Complete at least one additional approved course in statistics or methodology.
D. In addition, students must take a minimum of four elective courses, chosen in consultation with their faculty advisor.

Other courses should be selected with regard to the student’s academic and career objectives, and must be approved by their faculty advisor. The seven required courses must include at least five graduate courses and must be exclusive of any directed study, independent study, or thesis courses (SOCECOL 298, SOCECOL 299, or SOCECOL 295). A grade of B or better must be achieved in all courses. Students are advanced to candidacy for the M.A., and a thesis committee is appointed, after a review of their graduate work and thesis plans by a faculty committee.

Ph.D. Program

NOTE: Admission to this program is currently suspended. Contact the School of Social Ecology for more information.

Course Requirements

The following five core courses are required:

A. Complete:
SOCECOL 200 Seminar in Social Ecology
SOCECOL 264A Data Analysis
SOCECOL 264B Data Analysis
B. Select one of the following:
Research Methods
Research Design
Research Methods in Psychology
C. Select one additional research methods or statistics course from the following:
Research Methods
Applied Psychological Research
Social Research Methods
Analysis of Survival Data
Structural Equation Modeling I
Structural Equation Modeling II: Longitudinal and Advanced Topics
Qualitative Research Methods: Overview
Analytical Methods for Planning
Qualitative Methods: Fieldwork and Data Collection
Qualitative Methods for Public Policy
Research Design
D. In addition, students must take a minimum of six elective courses, chosen in consultation with their faculty advisor.

Second Year Research Project Requirement

Students are strongly encouraged to become involved in research very early in their graduate careers by participating in the research projects of the faculty. Students complete a supervised research project before they begin work on their doctoral dissertation. Research is broadly construed to include experimental methods, questionnaire and interview studies, systematic field observation, secondary analyses, legal analyses, etc. Students should begin work on this second year research project during their first year and should complete the project during the second year in residence (preferably by the end of the winter quarter of the second year). The research project must be evaluated and approved by a committee of three faculty, the majority of whom are in the School of Social Ecology. Normally, one faculty member will serve as the chair of the committee and the major advisor for the research, but students should consult with all three members of the committee about their research plans. [Note: Students who wish to submit the written report of their research as a thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the M.A. must have the membership of their thesis committee approved by the Associate Dean of the School acting on behalf of the Dean of the School and must be advanced to M.A. candidacy the previous quarter. Please see information on M.A. in Social Ecology]. Please contact the Social Ecology Graduate Affairs Coordinator if you have any questions.

A written report of the research must be prepared for evaluation by the members of the committee. The report typically will be comparable in scope and format to articles that appear in leading journals in the social and behavioral sciences. Approval of the student's research project must be certified by obtaining the signature of each committee member on a form that is available by contacting the Social Ecology Graduate Affairs Coordinator.

Breadth Requirement

Students complete the Breadth Requirement during their third year of study, through which they demonstrate mastery of theory, research, policy, and practice on two social or environmental problems relevant to Social Ecology, or two papers on a single problem provided the two papers are clearly distinct (e.g., a review of research literature on the problem and a separate empirical analysis bearing on the problem). Writing one paper for each of the two problems selected, or the two papers on a single problem, meaning a total of two papers written, satisfies the Breadth Requirement. The papers should be different from the second-year research project and demonstrate an interdisciplinary understanding of relevant research bearing on these two problems and show how that research can inform policies, programs, or practices designed to solve or mitigate these problems. Each student’s plans for completing the Breadth Requirement are developed in consultation with a committee of three faculty, the majority of whom are in the School of Social Ecology, and the Faculty Graduate Advisor. Students are encouraged to assemble and meet with this committee as early as possible during their graduate career, and are required to do so by no later than the third quarter of their second year of study. Please contact the Social Ecology Graduate Affairs Coordinator for details.

Once the student's plans have been approved and implemented, the committee will review the student's work to evaluate whether the Breadth Requirement has been fulfilled and to recommend additional work if it is deemed necessary. The Breadth Requirement must be completed before the student can advance to candidacy for the Ph.D.

Advancement/Prospectus Requirement

The fourth year of study is devoted to developing and defending a dissertation proposal and conducting dissertation research. The normative time for advancement to candidacy is four years. Students complete the dissertation in their fourth or fifth year. See additional information under Advancement and Dissertation. Please take special note of the School of Social Ecology deadline that requires students to advance to candidacy for the Ph.D. by the end of their fifth year of study.

Dissertation

The final years of doctoral study are devoted to developing and defending a dissertation proposal and conducting dissertation research. The student must compose a doctoral dissertation committee that is comprised of three voting members of the University Academic Senate. A majority of the committee, but not necessarily all, shall be affiliated with the program. In order to successfully defend their dissertation, the student must schedule and complete an oral defense that is open to the academic community in addition to the doctoral committee.

Students should strive to complete all requirements for the Ph.D. in Social Ecology by their fifth year of study, but those requirements must be completed no later than their seventh year of study, adjusted for any approved leaves of absence that the student may have taken. Failure to complete all degree requirements by the end of the seventh year may result in initiation of steps to terminate the student’s status as a doctoral student.